 
 
                        
                        
                        Great Horned Owl
                        Bubo virginianus 
                       
                      
                        
                        Description - The great horned owl is a large 
                        owl that is chiefly nocturnal. Its colour varies from 
                        nearly white (in the Arctic) to dark brown and grey. It 
                        is mottled and streaked below, setting off its white throat. 
                        The ear tufts are prominent and widely spaced; the eyes 
                        are yellow. The call is a series of low, sonorous, far-carrying 
                        hoots.
                       
                        Distribution - Great horned owls are resident throughout 
                        all of North America in forests, woodlands, thickets, 
                        chapparal, streamsides, open country, deserts, canyons, 
                        cliffs and even city parks.  
                       
                        Biology - The great horned owl preys on rabbits, rodents 
                        and birds and occasionally skunks. They lay their 2-3 
                        white eggs on a bare surface of a cliff, cave or on the 
                        ground; in the East they will use the uninhabited nests 
                        of the heron, hawk or crow. This is the largest and best 
                        known of the common owls.